Step-by-Step Guide – How to Create a HTML Menu for Your Website

Creating a navigation menu is an essential part of web design, as it allows users to easily navigate through the different pages of a website. In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a horizontal menu using HTML and CSS, which will display a list of related links horizontally. This is often used for the main navbar of a website.

To start, we need to create an HTML element that will act as our menu. The

(unordered list) element is commonly used for this purpose. Within the
element, each menu item should be wrapped in an
• (list item) element.

  When styling the menu, we can use CSS to customize its appearance. This includes changing the background color, adding a border, and positioning the menu horizontally or vertically. The

  element can be styled using the list-style property to remove the default bullet points or numbers associated with lists.

  Importantly, we should ensure that the menu is visually appealing and fits well within the overall design of the website. This can be achieved by using appropriate colors, fonts, and spacing. Additionally, the menu should be responsive, meaning it should adjust its layout and style when viewed on different devices, such as smartphones or tablets.

  In conclusion, creating a navigation menu in HTML is a fundamental skill for web developers. By following this tutorial and using the proper HTML and CSS techniques, you can easily create stylish and functional menus for your web pages.

  Sources:

  – https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_lists.asp

  – https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_navbar_horizontal.asp

  Contents
  1. Creating multiple pages with navigation menus
  2. Horizontal menu
  3. Related Articles
  4. Источники

  Creating multiple pages with navigation menus

  When designing a website with multiple pages, it’s important to have a navigation menu that allows the reader to easily navigate between them. One common way to create a navigation menu is by using a list element with horizontal links. This tutorial will show you how to create a simple navigation menu that can be used across multiple pages.

  To start, you will need to create the HTML structure for your navigation menu. This can be done by using an unordered list element with list items for each page. The list items should be styled as block elements, so that they appear vertically. You can use CSS to give the list items a border, background, and other styling if desired.

  When a list item is clicked, it should change its background color to indicate that it is the current page. To achieve this, you can use JavaScript to add an onclick event to each list item. When a list item is clicked, you can use JavaScript to change the background color of the clicked list item and remove the background color from the other list items.

  Import the necessary JavaScript file and add a script tag to your HTML file to import it. You can use the document.getElementById() method to get a reference to the list item that was clicked, and then use the style.background property to change its background color. You can also use the same method to change the background color of the other list items when a different one is clicked.

  By using this method, you can create a navigation menu that allows the reader to easily navigate between multiple pages. Each page can have its own navigation menu, which can be styled and positioned differently if desired. When a link in the navigation menu is clicked, the reader will be taken to the corresponding page, which can contain related articles or other content.

  Horizontal menu

  When designing a website, it is often necessary to create a menu that allows the reader to navigate to different pages or articles that are related to the main content. One common way to create a menu is by using a horizontal list of links, also known as a navbar.

  To create a horizontal menu in HTML, you can use the

  and
  • elements to create a list of menu items. Each menu item should be wrapped in an
  • element, and the list should be wrapped in a
    element. By default, the list items will appear vertically, but by using CSS styling, you can position them horizontally.

    Here is an example of a basic horizontal menu:

    
    Home
    About
    Articles
    Contact
    
    

    In the example above, a list with the id “menu” is created, and each menu item is represented as an

    • element with an element inside it. The element is used to create the link that will be clicked by the reader. You can replace the “#” with the actual URL of the page you want the link to point to.

      To style the menu, you can use CSS. For example, you can give the menu a background color and a border to make it stand out:

      #menu {
      background: #f2f2f2;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
      }
      

      By using CSS, you can also change the positioning of the menu items, add spacing between them, change their colors, and more.

      Creating a horizontal menu using a list of links is a common and widely used technique in web design. There are many online tutorials and resources available that provide step-by-step instructions on how to create different types of menus and how to style them according to your design.

      Related Articles

      

      In web design, creating a menu is an essential element for any website. When it comes to navigation, menus are often used to have multiple links to other pages. In this tutorial, we will focus on creating a menu which can be horizontally aligned at the top of the page, using the

      and
      • tags to create an unordered list for the menu items. The menu can be styled and positioned with CSS to achieve the desired design.

        By default, the menu items will be displayed vertically. To align them horizontally, we can use CSS to set the display property of the

      • elements to inline-block. We can also set a background color, border, and other styling to make the menu visually appealing.

        When a menu item is clicked, it should direct the reader to a specific page. To achieve this, we can use the tag inside each

      • element to create links to the related articles.

        In addition to styling and positioning, menus can also be imported from external sources or frameworks. For example, a popular choice for creating menus is the Bootstrap navbar component, which provides a pre-styled menu with dropdown options.

        Overall, menus are an important part of website design as they provide easy navigation for users to explore more pages. By properly styling and positioning the menu element, it can enhance the overall look and functionality of the website.

        Источники

        There are multiple sources which can be used to create a navigation menu in HTML. Some of them include:

        • Navbar: This is a popular source for creating menus, especially for websites with horizontal styling. The navbar element is often used to position the menu links horizontally, and it can be customized with different navigation styles.
        • List element: The list element is commonly used to create vertical menus. By default, the list items will be displayed vertically, and when clicked, they can expand to show more related links or articles.
        • Block element: Another commonly used source is the block element, which can be styled to create a menu with a specific design. The block menu often has a background color, border, and can be positioned horizontally or vertically.
        • Using multiple sources: Instead of relying on a single source, menus can also be created by combining multiple elements or importing pre-designed menu templates.

        These sources provide the main options for creating menus in HTML. Depending on the design requirements and the specific needs of the website, the reader can choose the source that best suits their project.